State of Brunei Darussalam Government:
Constitutional sultanate. Geography:
Brunei is an independent sultanate on the northwest coast of the island
of Borneo in the South China Sea, wedged between the Malaysian states
of Sabah and Sarawak. Area:
2,228 sq mi (5,770 sq km) Population
(2003 est.): 358,098 (growth rate: 1.6%); birth rate: 19.7/1000; infant
mortality rate: 13.5/1000; density per sq mi: 161 Capital and largest city
(2003 est.): Bandar Seri Begawan, 78,000 Monetary unit:
Brunei dollar Languages:
Malay (official), Chinese, English Ethnicity/race:
Malay 67%, Chinese 15%, other 18% Religion:
Islam (official religion) 67%, Buddhist 13%, Christian 10%, indigenous
beliefs and other 10% Agriculture:
rice, vegetables, fruits, chickens, water buffalo. Industries:
petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas, construction. Natural resources:
petroleum, natural gas, timber.